Legal

Data sources & credits

Draft. The parts in [brackets] are to be completed, and the whole text is to be checked by a lawyer before the site goes live.

Every value in an Octa model names its source. These are the sources the models draw on, and the credit each licence asks for.

SourceLicenceUsed in
Terrarium elevation tiles
Mapzen / AWS Open Data (SRTM, GMTED2010, ETOPO1 and national elevation models)
various open licences, attribution requiredGround, Water, Air, Sky, Cultures, Hotspots
IGN LiDAR HD (France) — bare ground (MNT) and surface (MNS), 0.5 m
Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN), Géoplateforme
Etalab Licence Ouverte 2.0Ground, Water, Air, Sky
ICGC LiDAR terrain model 0.5 m and surface model 1 m (Catalonia, 2021–2023)
Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya (ICGC)
CC BY 4.0Ground, Water, Air, Sky
ESA WorldCover 2021 Sentinel-2 composite
ESA
CC BY 4.0Ground, Water, Air, Sky, Cultures, Hotspots
ESA WorldCover 2021 v200 land cover
ESA
CC BY 4.0Cultures, Hotspots
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100 m (LC100 v3, 2019)
Copernicus Global Land Service (European Union)
Copernicus data policy: free, full and open, commercial use allowed with attribution — to be confirmed — commercial use being confirmedGround, Water, Sky
Octa tree-cover mask
Octa (own work)
Octa's ownCultures, Hotspots
Global Forest Change
Hansen et al. / University of Maryland
CC BY 4.0Ground
OpenFreeMap base map
OpenFreeMap · OpenMapTiles · OpenStreetMap contributors
ODbL (data) · BSD-3 (styles)Ground, Water, Air, Sky, Cultures, Hotspots
OpenStreetMap
OpenStreetMap contributors (via our own Overpass)
ODbL 1.0Water, Cultures, Hotspots, Corridors, Political, Trade, Resources
TerraClimate 1991–2020
Abatzoglou et al. 2018, University of California Merced
CC0 (public domain)Ground, Water, Air, Sky, Cultures, Hotspots
Regional geological map (per commission)
the country's geological survey, filled per commission (REGIONAL slot)
set per commission — commercial use being confirmedGround, Cultures, Hotspots
Geological map of Catalonia 1:50,000 v3 (ICGC)
Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya (ICGC)
CC BY 4.0Ground, Water
GLiM — Global Lithological Map
Hartmann & Moosdorf (2012), Universität Hamburg; PANGAEA
CC BY 3.0Ground, Water
IGME water points database (wells, springs, boreholes)
Instituto Geológico y Minero de España (IGME-CSIC)
IGME free licence (commercial use allowed with attribution)Ground, Water
Regional soil map (per commission)
the country's or state's soil survey, filled per place from that country's own authority
set per commission — commercial use being confirmedGround
Soil map of Catalonia 1:250,000 (WRB) and soil profiles (ICGC)
Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya (ICGC)
CC BY 4.0Ground, Water
SoilGrids 2.0 — world soil properties, 1 km
ISRIC — World Soil Information
CC BY 4.0Ground, Water
FAO/UNESCO Digital Soil Map of the World (DSMW)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
FAO terms of use (attribution; commercial use being checked) — commercial use being confirmedGround, Water
Köppen–Geiger 1991–2020
Beck et al. 2023
CC BY 4.0Sky
Precipitation and evapotranspiration tiles
not yet built in the store
to be set when the tiles are built — must not be WorldClim (non-commercial) — commercial use being confirmedWater, Cultures, Hotspots
Open-Meteo (our own server)
Open-Meteo, with ERA5 (Copernicus C3S), CAMS (Copernicus CAMS) and national weather services
CC BY 4.0 (data) · AGPL-3.0 (server)Water, Air, Sky, Cultures, Hotspots
ERA5 hourly reanalysis (wind, pressure, cloud, mixed layer)
Copernicus Climate Change Service (ECMWF), read through Open-Meteo
Copernicus licence / CC BY 4.0 (via Open-Meteo)Air, Sky
EDGAR emissions database (v8.1 air pollutants, v8.0 greenhouse gases)
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (EC-JRC)
CC BY 4.0Air
NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory — global greenhouse-gas means (CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, SF₆)
US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Global Monitoring Laboratory
US Government work — public domain (NOAA GML data policy asks for citation)Air
World Ocean Atlas 2023 — sea-surface temperature
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
US Government work, public domain — to be confirmed — commercial use being confirmedWater
MODIS Aqua monthly cloud fraction (MYD08/MODAL2)
NASA
public domain (NASA)Air, Sky
MODIS MOD13C2 v6.1 monthly NDVI
NASA LP DAAC
public domain (NASA)Cultures, Hotspots
HydroSHEDS: HydroRIVERS, HydroBASINS, RiverATLAS
WWF / McGill University
HydroSHEDS licence — free for commercial use with attribution (to be confirmed for the current version) — commercial use being confirmedWater, Cultures, Hotspots
Global intermittent rivers (GIRES)
Messager et al. 2021
CC BY 4.0Water, Cultures, Hotspots
Global Dam Watch (GRanD, GOODD)
Global Dam Watch consortium
CC BY 4.0 (GRanD v1.3); GOODD to be confirmed — commercial use being confirmedWater, Cultures, Hotspots
WHYMAP Groundwater Resources of the World
BGR & UNESCO
free with attribution — commercial use to be confirmed with BGR — commercial use being confirmedWater, Cultures, Hotspots
GEBCO grid and type identifier (TID)
GEBCO Compilation Group
public domain, attribution requestedWater
WorldPop 2020, 1 km, UN-adjusted
WorldPop, University of Southampton
CC BY 4.0Cultures, Hotspots
RESOLVE Ecoregions 2017
RESOLVE
CC BY 4.0Ground, Water, Air, Sky, Cultures, Hotspots
EGM2008 geoid
US National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
public domainGround, Air
XGM2019e gravity field
ICGEM / GFZ
CC BY 4.0Ground
PB2002 plate boundaries and NNR-MORVEL56 poles
Bird 2003; Argus et al. 2011
published scientific data, no licence stated — to be confirmed — commercial use being confirmedGround, Water, Air, Sky, Cultures, Hotspots
Holocene volcanoes
Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution
Smithsonian terms of use — commercial use to be confirmed — commercial use being confirmedGround
Randolph Glacier Inventory 6.2
RGI Consortium (GLIMS / NSIDC)
CC BY 4.0 — commercial use being confirmedWater
Natural Earth 1:10m physical vectors
Natural Earth (NACIS)
Public domainAir, Ground, Water, Sky
GEM Global Seismic Hazard Map (PGA, 475-year, rock)
GEM Foundation
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 — non-commercial; the paid service needs GEM's permission — commercial use being confirmedGround
Seismic hazard map of Spain, 2015 update (PGA 475 years) and NCSE-02
Instituto Geográfico Nacional (IGN), Spain
CC BY 4.0 (ign.es)Ground
Bright stars (Hipparcos via d3-celestial)
ESA Hipparcos; d3-celestial (BSD-3)
ESA data, free with attribution; d3-celestial BSD-3Ground, Water, Air, Sky, Cultures, Hotspots
Approximate positions of the planets (JPL Keplerian elements, Standish; valid 1800–2050)
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Solar System Dynamics (E. M. Standish); magnitudes: Mallama & Hilton 2018
US Government work — public domain (published orbital elements); formulas from the literatureSky
Planet and Moon surface maps (Solar System Scope, 2K, from NASA mission data)
Solar System Scope (INOVE); imagery from NASA missions (MESSENGER, Magellan, Viking/MGS, Cassini, Voyager, LRO)
CC BY 4.0 (attribution required)Sky
World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness 2024
David Lorenz (University of Wisconsin–Madison), from NOAA VIIRS night lights (Earth Observation Group, Colorado School of Mines)
No licence stated — used by others with the author's permission; written permission needed for the paid service — commercial use being confirmedSky
Biodiversity Hotspots 2016.1
Conservation International / CEPF (Hoffman, Koenig & CI 2016)
CC BY-SA 4.0Cultures, Hotspots
World Database on Protected Areas
UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
no commercial use without UNEP-WCMC permission — shown in the demo only until permission (owner, 1 Oct 2026)Cultures, Hotspots
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
IUCN
no commercial use (including derived works) without IUCN permission — shown in the demo only until permission (owner, 1 Oct 2026)Cultures, Hotspots
Species records (GBIF and iNaturalist)
GBIF and iNaturalist contributors
per record: CC0, CC BY or CC BY-NC — the full cut (CC BY-NC included) is shown in the demo; paying clients receive the CC0/CC BY cut (<place>.cc.json)Cultures, Hotspots
Octa worldwide cell grade
Octa, built from GBIF/iNaturalist records and IUCN Red List status
inherits IUCN and CC BY-NC record terms — shown in the demo only until permission (owner, 1 Oct 2026)Hotspots
Octa report cards (what each place's layers came from)
Octa (the preparation run, Octa Platform/prepare)
Octa's ownGround
Octa political change log (each night's political files compared with the night before)
Octa (own work, tools/political_changes.py)
Octa's ownPolitical
Octa researched place library (the owner's researched templates, lifted verbatim)
Octa (own research)
Octa's own workWater, Air, Sky
Earthquake record — EMSC FDSN event service, carrying the national agencies' own solutions (IGN, ICGC, …)
European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC), with the contributing agencies (Spain: IGN; Catalonia: ICGC)
CC BY 4.0 (seismicportal.eu terms) — commercial reproduction needs EMSC's prior written permission (letter drafted 1 Oct 2026) — commercial use being confirmedGround
Global Strain Rate Model v2.1 (Kreemer, Blewitt & Klein 2014)
GEM Foundation / University of Nevada, Reno
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 — non-commercial; demo only until GEM grants permission (owner, 1 Oct 2026)Ground
Spain — protected areas and Red Natura 2000 (MITECO Banco de Datos de la Naturaleza)
Ministerio para la Transición Ecológica y el Reto Demográfico (MITECO), Spain
Spanish public-sector information (Ley 37/2007): reuse, including commercial, with attributionCultures, Hotspots, Corridors, Connectivity, Political
Spain — wild species and their legal protection (MITECO Lista patrón, RD 139/2011 and the regional catalogues)
MITECO, Inventario Español del Patrimonio Natural y la Biodiversidad
Spanish public-sector information (Ley 37/2007): reuse, including commercial, with attributionCultures, Hotspots
Spain — population on the European 1 km grid (INE Censo 2021)
Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain
CC BY-SA 4.0 — cite INE as the source of the primary dataCultures, Trade, Resources
GBIF occurrence records (iNaturalist research grade included)
GBIF.org and the publishing institutions
per record: CC0, CC BY or CC BY-NC (kept on each record)Cultures, Hotspots
iNaturalist taxa — common names and photos
iNaturalist (California Academy of Sciences, National Geographic Society)
names CC BY-NC 4.0 site terms; each photo its own licence (only CC0/CC BY photos for paying clients) — commercial use being confirmedCultures, Hotspots
Spain — trips between towns by hour, and measured travel times (Estudio de movilidad con Big Data)
Ministerio de Transportes y Movilidad Sostenible (MITMS), Spain
Licencia de datos abiertos del MITMA — reuse for commercial and non-commercial purposes (Ley 37/2007), citing the sourceCultures, Corridors, Labour, Trade
Spain — every building with its use (Catastro, INSPIRE Buildings)
Dirección General del Catastro (Ministerio de Hacienda), Spain
Free use in every instance, naming the D. G. del Catastro as author and owner of the informationCultures, Corridors, Ground, Water, Air, Sky, Trade
Spain — the land parcels with their cadastral reference (Catastro, INSPIRE Cadastral Parcels)
Dirección General del Catastro (Ministerio de Hacienda), Spain
Free use in every instance, naming the D. G. del Catastro as author and owner of the informationPolitical
Spain — the official municipal borders (IGN, INSPIRE Administrative Units)
Instituto Geográfico Nacional (IGN), Spain
CC BY 4.0 (© Instituto Geográfico Nacional)Cultures, Political
Catalonia — the counties (comarques) and their seats (ICGC, Divisions administratives)
Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya (ICGC), Generalitat de Catalunya
CC BY 4.0Political
Catalonia — the town halls and the people in office: address, mayor, every council's members (Municat, the registers of local government)
Generalitat de Catalunya — Secretaria de Governs Locals (Municat), on the Generalitat's open data portal
Open data of the Generalitat de Catalunya: free reuse naming the sourcePolitical
Catalonia — the town elections: votes, seats and turnout of every list (Eleccions municipals)
Generalitat de Catalunya, on its open data portal
Open data of the Generalitat de Catalunya: free reuse naming the sourcePolitical
Catalonia — the mayors' profiles on each town hall's transparency portal (Portal de Transparència, AOC Seu electrònica)
Each town hall, on the Consorci AOC's Seu electrònica (seu-e.cat), as the transparency law asks (Llei 19/2014)
Public information published under Llei 19/2014 de transparència; reuse naming the town hallPolitical
Catalonia — the planning map: every town plan's zones and land classes (Mapa urbanístic de Catalunya, MUC)
Generalitat de Catalunya — Departament de Territori
Open data of the Generalitat de Catalunya: free reuse naming the sourcePolitical, Resources
Spain — the official gazette's consolidated legislation (BOE open data): titles, status in force, texts
Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado
Reuse of the BOE's information, naming the source (Real Decreto 1495/2011)Political
Catalonia — the Portal Jurídic de Catalunya (Catalan decrees and their status)
Generalitat de Catalunya
Public legal information; reuse naming the sourcePolitical
The European Union's law (EUR-Lex)
Publications Office of the European Union
© European Union, reuse authorised naming the source (Decision 2011/833/EU)Political
Spain — residents of each municipality (INE, Padrón municipal)
Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain
Free reuse naming the source (INE, www.ine.es)Cultures, Political, Resources
European & Maghreb Butterfly Trait data v1.2
Middleton-Welling et al. 2020, Scientific Data (Dryad doi:10.5061/dryad.6m905qfx6; maintained at butterflytraits.github.io)
CC0 (Dryad's terms for the deposited data); cite Middleton-Welling et al. 2020Cultures
pollimetry — bee body size and foraging ranges
Kendall et al. 2019, Ecology and Evolution (R package pollimetry); Greenleaf et al. 2007, Oecologia (the foraging-distance equations)
R package GPL-3; the datasets compiled from the published literature — to confirm for commercial reuse — commercial use being confirmedCultures
Species photos — iNaturalist, open licences (our own copies)
iNaturalist observers (each photo's own credit line); copied from the iNaturalist Open Data store
Each photo's own: CC0, public domain, CC BY, CC BY-SA or CC BY-ND — shown unchanged with its credit lineCultures, Hotspots
Species photos — iNaturalist, non-commercial licences (our own copies)
iNaturalist observers (each photo's own credit line); copied from the iNaturalist Open Data store
Each photo's own: CC BY-NC, CC BY-NC-SA or CC BY-NC-ND — non-commercial use onlyCultures, Hotspots
MoveTraits — animal movement measured from GPS tracks (v0.1)
Beumer et al. 2026, Ecology Letters (data from Movebank)
CC BY 4.0Cultures
EltonTraits 1.0 — activity time and body mass of birds and mammals
Wilman et al. 2014, Ecology (Ecological Archives E095-178)
No copyright or proprietary restrictions; cite the paperCultures
AVONET — ecological traits of all birds (migration, habitat, mass)
Tobias et al. 2022, Ecology Letters
CC BY 4.0Cultures
HomeRange — measured home ranges of mammals
Broekman et al. 2023, Global Ecology and Biogeography
CC0 1.0Cultures
ReptTraits — ecological traits of reptiles (active time, mass)
Oskyrko et al. 2024, Scientific Data
CC BY 4.0Cultures
Game-icons.net — the animals’ icons
Lorc, Delapouite, Caro Asercion, Carl Olsen, Skoll, Cathelineau (game-icons.net)
CC BY 3.0Cultures
FloraVeg.EU — seed dispersal modes and distances, life forms of European plants
Lososová et al. 2023, Global Ecology and Biogeography; Masaryk University (FloraVeg.EU)
CC BY 4.0Cultures
EuPPollNet — insects seen pollinating European plants
Lanuza et al. 2025 (EuPPollNet v1.2)
CC BY 4.0Cultures
iNaturalist — flowering and fruiting annotations by month
iNaturalist observers (California Academy of Sciences & National Geographic Society)
Counts of annotations (facts); each observation keeps its own licence — commercial use being confirmedCultures
FungalTraits — lifestyles and fruit bodies of fungal genera
Põlme et al. 2020, Fungal Diversity 105: 1–16 (doi:10.1007/s13225-020-00466-2), Electronic Supplementary Material 4
CC BY 4.0 (open-access article and its supplementary material); cite Põlme et al. 2020Cultures
iNaturalist — observations by month of the year
iNaturalist observers (California Academy of Sciences & National Geographic Society)
Counts of observations (facts); each observation keeps its own licence — commercial use being confirmedCultures
European amphibian life-history traits
Trochet et al. 2014, Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e4123 (doi:10.3897/BDJ.2.e4123), Supplementary material 1
CC BY 4.0; cite Trochet et al. 2014Cultures
AmphiBIO — a global database of amphibian ecological traits
Oliveira et al. 2017, Scientific Data 4: 170123 (figshare doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.4644424)
CC BY 4.0; cite Oliveira et al. 2017Cultures
Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species — Spain
Dana, García-Berthou, Wong & Pagad 2026, IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (GBIF doi:10.15468/ylk7wp)
CC BY 4.0Cultures
Diat.barcode — diatom traits and water-quality values
Rimet et al. 2019, Scientific Reports 9: 15116; INRAE (Recherche Data Gouv doi:10.15454/TOMBYZ), release 16.3
Etalab Open Licence 2.0 (commercial use with credit); the index values within come from OMNIDIA (IPS: Coste 1982; TDI: Kelly; Van Dam et al. 1994) — commercial use being confirmedCultures
Life-forms, cell-sizes and ecological guilds of diatoms in European rivers
Rimet & Bouchez 2012, Knowl. Managt. Aquatic Ecosyst. 406: 01 — appendix updated 2021 (Recherche Data Gouv doi:10.15454/XLQ40G)
Etalab Open Licence 2.0Cultures
Copernicus Sentinel-2 Level-2A surface reflectance
European Space Agency (Copernicus), via the Microsoft Planetary Computer open catalogue
Copernicus Sentinel data terms (free, full and open; attribution)Hotspots
Global annual terrestrial Human Footprint (2000–2024)
Mu, H. et al. 2022, Scientific Data 9:176 (figshare 16571064)
CC BY 4.0Hotspots
The octagon's hotspots — Composite Biodiversity Index
Octa (tools/cut_cbi.py), from the place's own layers: elevation, rock, soil, water, wind, sun, land cover, census, Human Footprint, Sentinel-2 and the species records
Octa's own product; carries the licences of the layers it is made fromHotspots
Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (satellite base map)
EOX IT Services GmbH, from Copernicus Sentinel-2 (May 2016 – April 2017)
CC BY 4.0 (the 2016 edition only; later editions are non-commercial)
Maritime Boundaries — Exclusive Economic Zones (200 NM)
Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ), Marine Regions
CC BY 4.0 — commercial use being confirmedWater
ESA Ocean Colour CCI v6.0 — monthly chlorophyll-a climatology (4 km)
ESA Climate Change Initiative / Plymouth Marine Laboratory
CC BY 4.0 (ESA CCI data policy) — to be confirmed — commercial use being confirmedWater
Marine Ecoregions of the World (MEOW)
The Nature Conservancy / WWF (Spalding et al. 2007)
free for non-commercial use with attribution — to be confirmed for commercial use — commercial use being confirmedWater
Ortofoto de Catalunya color vigent (25 cm)
Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya (ICGC)
CC BY 4.0Ground, Water, Air, Sky
Google Photorealistic 3D Tiles
Google (Map Tiles API)
Google Maps Platform Terms: shown live only — never stored, cached, exported or measuredGround, Water, Air, Sky
Ortofoto de Catalunya infraroig (25 cm)
Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya (ICGC)
CC BY 4.0Ground, Water, Air, Sky
Mapa de Cobertes del Sòl de Catalunya 2024
Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya (ICGC)
CC BY 4.0Ground, Water, Air, Sky
AEMET OpenData — conventional observations
Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET), Spain
AEMET reuse conditions (aviso legal): free, commercial reuse allowed citing "Fuente: AEMET" and the dateAir
Aviation Weather Center — airport reports (METAR)
NOAA National Weather Service, Aviation Weather Center (USA)
US Government work — public domainAir
MapSPAM 2010 v2.0 — the world's crops, harvested area by 10 km cell
International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)
CC BY 4.0 (IFPRI Dataverse terms of use)yours
Timezone Boundary Builder 2026d — the world's official time zones, with the seas
Evan Siroky and contributors, from OpenStreetMap
ODbL 1.0 (OpenStreetMap data)Ground, Water, Air, Sky, Cultures, Hotspots, Corridors, Connectivity, yours
Spain — Cercanías / Rodalies timetables (static GTFS)
Renfe Viajeros
CC BY 4.0Trade
Spain — Renfe Cercanías live trains (GTFS-Realtime)
Renfe
CC BY 4.0Trade
Catalonia — intercity bus stops, lines and timetables (GTFS, Mou-te)
Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament de Territori, Habitatge i Transició Ecològica
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateTrade
World — airports
OurAirports (David Megginson)
Public domainTrade
World — aircraft in the sky, live (ADS-B)
adsb.lol (community ADS-B network)
ODbL 1.0 (adsb.lol: "License: ODbL 1.0 … The API is available to everyone")Trade
EU — airport traffic (avia_tf_apal, avia_paoa)
Eurostat
© European Union — reuse authorised, commercial or not, provided the source is acknowledged (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU)Trade
World — sea ports (World Port Index, Pub. 150)
US National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
US Government work, public domainTrade
Spain — broadband and mobile coverage per municipality 2021–2025
Ministerio para la Transformación Digital y de la Función Pública (SETELECO)
Spain's general conditions for reusing public-sector information (Ley 37/2007, RD 1495/2011): commercial and non-commercial reuse, citing the source and the date of the last updateTrade
World — mobile phone cells
OpenCelliD Project (Unwired Labs)
CC BY-SA 4.0Trade
Catalonia — measured traffic on the Generalitat's roads (IMD)
Generalitat de Catalunya — Direcció General d'Infraestructures i Mobilitat
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateTrade
Spain — measured traffic on the State's roads (Mapa de Tráfico)
Ministerio de Transportes y Movilidad Sostenible — Dirección General de Carreteras
The Ministry's legal notice: reuse for commercial and non-commercial purposes, citing the source and the date of the last updateTrade
Catalonia — road incidents in real time
Servei Català de Trànsit (Generalitat de Catalunya)
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateTrade
Catalonia — traffic cameras, live pictures
Servei Català de Trànsit (Generalitat de Catalunya)
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya) for the list: free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last update. The pictures are the camera operator's own (Servei Català de Trànsit; Barcelona city, Terrassa and Andorra for theirs): shown live as they come, credited, never stored — the owner's choice of 12 Oct 2026, a written confirmation asked of TrànsitTrade
Europe — road freight loaded and unloaded by NUTS 3 region and type of goods
Eurostat
© European Union — reuse authorised, commercial or not, provided the source is acknowledged (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU)Trade
Catalonia — foreign trade by province (product chapter, country, means of transport)
Idescat, from the AEAT's customs data
Idescat legal notice: reuse allowed citing the source ("Font: Idescat."), without altering or denaturing the data, and giving the date of the last update; no named licence, commercial use not excludedTrade
Catalonia — Social Security affiliations by town: jobs located and working residents, by sector
Idescat, from the Social Security Treasury
Idescat legal notice: reuse allowed citing the source ("Font: Idescat."), without altering or denaturing the data, and giving the date of the last update; no named licence, commercial use not excludedLabour, Resources
Idescat — El municipi en xifres (the town in figures)
Idescat
Idescat legal notice: reuse allowed citing the source ("Font: Idescat."), without altering or denaturing the data, and giving the date of the last update; no named licence, commercial use not excludedLabour, Capital
Catalonia — gross household disposable income per inhabitant by town (RFDB)
Idescat
Idescat legal notice: reuse allowed citing the source ("Font: Idescat."), without altering or denaturing the data, and giving the date of the last update; no named licence, commercial use not excludedLabour
Catalonia — registered unemployed and registered unemployment rate by town
Generalitat de Catalunya, Observatori del Treball i Model Productiu
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateLabour
Spain — registered unemployed and contracts by town
SEPE (Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal)
Spain's general conditions for reusing public-sector information (Ley 37/2007, RD 1495/2011): commercial and non-commercial reuse, citing the source and the date of the last updateLabour
Spain — Catálogo de Ocupaciones de Difícil Cobertura (quarterly)
SEPE, published in the BOE
BOE reuse naming the source; official texts outside copyright (art. 13 of the Spanish intellectual-property law)Labour
Spain — Atlas de distribución de renta de los hogares, by census section
INE
CC BY 4.0 (INE legal notice)Labour
Spain — census-section boundaries
INE
CC BY 4.0Labour
Spain — companies by municipality and main activity (DIRCE)
INE
CC BY 4.0 (INE legal notice): free reuse citing the sourceCapital
Spain — the business gazette BORME, Section A (company register acts)
Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado
BOE open-data reuse conditions (Resolution of 27 June 2024): commercial and non-commercial reuse, naming the source, complying with data-protection lawCapital
Spain — councils' outstanding debt at 31 December
Ministerio de Hacienda
Spain's general conditions for reusing public-sector information (Ley 37/2007, RD 1495/2011): commercial and non-commercial reuse, citing the source and the date of the last updateCapital
Catalonia — councils' closed accounts by chapter
Generalitat de Catalunya, Secretaria de Governs Locals
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateCapital
Catalonia — councils' budgets by chapter
Generalitat de Catalunya, Secretaria de Governs Locals
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateCapital
Catalonia — territorial GDP and value added (counties and towns over 5,000)
Idescat
Idescat legal notice: reuse allowed citing the source ("Font: Idescat."), without altering or denaturing the data, and giving the date of the last update; no named licence, commercial use not excludedCapital
Catalonia — average rent of new contracts by municipality (Incasòl deposits)
Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament de Territori, Habitatge i Transició Ecològica
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateCapital
Spain — the Catastro's annual urban statistics by municipality
Dirección General del Catastro
Free use naming the Dirección General del CatastroCapital
Catalonia — public procurement platform publications
Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament d'Economia i Finances
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateCapital
Catalonia — public contracts register
Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament d'Economia i Finances
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateCapital
Catalonia — the grants register (RAISC), awards
Generalitat de Catalunya
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateCapital
Catalonia — the tourist accommodation register
Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament d'Empresa i Treball
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateCapital
Catalonia — the tourist tax by municipality and type
Agència Tributària de Catalunya
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateCapital
Europe — industrial facilities, their releases and waste (Industrial Reporting database, E-PRTR / IED)
European Environment Agency
CC BY 4.0Resources
Catalonia — industrial estates (names)
Generalitat de Catalunya, Direcció General d'Indústria
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Spain — mining rights (Catastro Minero)
MITECO
CC BY 4.0Resources
Catalonia — electricity used by town and sector
ICAEN (Institut Català d'Energia)
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Catalonia — piped gas used by town and sector
ICAEN
Open Data Commons Attribution (ODC-BY)Resources
Catalonia — electricity produced by town
ICAEN
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Catalonia — generating installations
ICAEN
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Catalonia — self-consumption register
Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament de Territori, Habitatge i Transició Ecològica
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Catalonia — ground solar plants and wind farms
Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament de Territori, Habitatge i Transició Ecològica
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
World — power plants (Global Integrated Power Tracker)
Global Energy Monitor
CC BY 4.0 unless otherwise noted (GEM)Resources
Catalonia — authorised discharges
Agència Catalana de l'Aigua
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Catalonia — the price of water by town
Agència Catalana de l'Aigua
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Catalonia — water supplied and taken (2025 study)
Agència Catalana de l'Aigua
ACA public study, reuse naming the sourceResources
Catalonia — the crop map from the farmers' declarations (DUN)
Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament d'Agricultura (DARPA)
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Catalonia — the livestock farms register
Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament d'Agricultura (DARPA)
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Spain — agricultural yearbook (crops by province)
Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación
MAPA legal notice: may be used without express authorisation, citing the source (Ley 37/2007)Resources
Spain — food consumption panel (households)
Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación
MAPA legal notice: may be used without express authorisation, citing the source (Ley 37/2007)Resources
Catalonia — industrial waste declarations (DARI)
Agència de Residus de Catalunya
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Catalonia — municipal waste statistics
Agència de Residus de Catalunya
Llicència oberta d'ús d'informació – Catalunya (Generalitat de Catalunya): free reuse, commercial included, citing the source and the date of the last updateResources
Fonts
Playfair Display, Plus Jakarta Sans, IBM Plex Mono
SIL Open Font License 1.1, served from our own serverevery page

Biological models draw on further biodiversity sources; each is named inside the model. [complete when the Biological templates are finished]